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Strategy analysis of a case of failure in the treatment of severe pneumonia with ceftazidime avibactam and aztreonam

Published on Apr. 02, 2024Total Views: 333 times Total Downloads: 175 times Download Mobile

Author: WANG Genzhu WANG Xiaoying LI Zhongdong

Affiliation: Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Electric Power Hospital of State Grid Co. of China/Capital Medical University Electric Teaching Hospital, Beijing 100073, China

Keywords: Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumonia Ceftazidime-avibactam Aztreonam Colistin sulfate Tigecycline Anti infection therapy Clinical pharmacist

DOI: 10.12173/j.issn.1005-0698.202311035

Reference: WANG Genzhu, WANG Xiaoying, LI Zhongdong.Strategy analysis of a case of failure in the treatment of severe pneumonia with ceftazidime avibactam and aztreonam[J].Yaowu Liuxingbingxue Zazhi,2024, 33(3):342-348.DOI: 10.12173/j.issn.1005-0698.202311035.[Article in Chinese]

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Abstract

To introduce a strategy for a case of severe pneumonia caused by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumonia, which have failed to treat with tigecycline combined with meropenem, ceftazidime avibactam, and ceftazidime avibactam combined with aztreonam. Clinical pharmacist made anti-infective regimen based on colistin sulfate drip (750 000 units, ivd, q12h, first dose of 1.5 million units) and atomization (250 000 units, q12h) combined with tigecycline (100 mg, ivd, q12h, first dose 200 mg) according to patient’s clinical manifestations, renal function, the dynamic changes of infection indicators, metagenomics next-generation sequencing results and the PK/PD characteristics of the anti-bacterial drugs. The anti-infection regimens (intravenous plus aerosolized colistin combined with tigecycline) proposed by the clinical pharmacist were adopted by doctors and the pneumonia was effectively controlled. Clinical pharmacists played an effective role in the  clinical healthcare team by tracking frontier of antibacterial drugs, which fully embodied the professional value in optimizing treatment regimens of intractable infections.

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References

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